-
關(guān)于鴻遠(yuǎn)
-
-
-
-
-
聯(lián)系鴻遠(yuǎn)
貨物清關(guān)延誤？這幾點(diǎn)一定要注意！ Delay in customs clearance of goods? We must pay attention to these points!
發(fā)布時(shí)間：
2019-11-12
貨物清關(guān)延誤？這幾點(diǎn)一定要注意！Delayincustomsclearanceofgoods?Wemustpayattentiontothesepoints!環(huán)球慧思外貿(mào)資訊跨境電商與創(chuàng)業(yè)文摘今天Globalwisdomforeigntradeinformationcrossbordere-commerceandentrepreneurshipdigesttoday清關(guān)就是指貨物在某一國(guó)家關(guān)境內(nèi)，
貨物清關(guān)延誤？這幾點(diǎn)一定要注意！
Delay in customs clearance of goods? We must pay attention to these points!
環(huán)球慧思外貿(mào)資訊 跨境電商與創(chuàng)業(yè)文摘 今天
Global wisdom foreign trade information cross border e-commerce and entrepreneurship digest today
清關(guān)就是指貨物在某一國(guó)家關(guān)境內(nèi)，進(jìn)出口或者中轉(zhuǎn)，需要遵循各項(xiàng)法律法規(guī)的一個(gè)手續(xù)過程，另一種說(shuō)法也叫結(jié)關(guān)，貨物在清關(guān)期間，都在海關(guān)的監(jiān)管下，是不能隨意流通的。有果必有因，既然會(huì)出現(xiàn)清關(guān)延誤，那肯定是有原因的，那么，都有哪些原因呢?
Customs clearance refers to a process in which goods are imported, exported or transferred within the customs territory of a certain country, which needs to follow various laws and regulations. Another term is also called customs clearance. During customs clearance, goods can not be freely circulated under the supervision of the customs. If there is any reason, since there will be customs clearance delay, there must be a reason. So, what are the reasons?
1.貨物本身原因
1. Cause of goods
(1)貨物為禁止入境商品：全球各國(guó)都有其禁止入境的商品，像毒品、槍支彈藥、武器等大家都很熟悉，這些都是全球各國(guó)禁止入境的。動(dòng)植物、肉類、書籍幾乎是每個(gè)國(guó)家都會(huì)禁止入境;美國(guó)禁止中草藥入境;英國(guó)禁止奶類、肉類產(chǎn)品入境;新加坡禁止電子煙入境;禁止入境的商品到達(dá)目的國(guó)家海關(guān)后，會(huì)被海關(guān)扣押或者直接退回，
(1) the goods are prohibited goods: all countries in the world have their prohibited goods, such as drugs, guns, ammunition, weapons and so on, which are all prohibited by all countries in the world. Animals, plants, meat and books are forbidden in almost every country; Chinese herbal medicine is forbidden in the United States; milk and meat products are forbidden in the United Kingdom; e-cigarettes are forbidden in Singapore; the prohibited goods will be seized or directly returned by the customs when they arrive at the customs of the destination country,
(2)貨物為名牌、侵權(quán)產(chǎn)品：受知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護(hù)，當(dāng)你在銷售產(chǎn)品時(shí)，須有品牌的授權(quán)，當(dāng)這些產(chǎn)品入境后，海關(guān)會(huì)要求提供品牌授權(quán)書，如果沒有，清關(guān)就會(huì)延誤，海關(guān)扣貨，甚至直接責(zé)令退回。
(2) goods are famous brand and infringing products: protected by intellectual property rights, when you sell products, you must have brand authorization. When these products enter the country, the customs will require to provide brand authorization. If not, the customs clearance will be delayed, the customs will hold the goods, and even directly order to return them.
(3)貨物為粉末、液體、帶電等敏感貨：一定要清楚，粉末、液體、帶電帶磁、固體等敏感貨物，被海關(guān)查驗(yàn)的概率要比普貨高，通關(guān)的時(shí)間要比普貨長(zhǎng)，這些產(chǎn)品在清關(guān)時(shí)，一般都會(huì)延誤，建議賣家在發(fā)這些產(chǎn)品前，一定要問清楚收件人是否有能力清關(guān)。
(3) the goods are sensitive goods such as powder, liquid and electrified goods: it must be clear that sensitive goods such as powder, liquid, electrified goods with magnetism and solid are more likely to be inspected by the customs than ordinary goods, and the time for customs clearance is longer than ordinary goods. These products will generally be delayed in customs clearance. It is recommended that the seller must ask whether the receiver has the ability to clear customs before sending these products.
2.代理或貨主本身原因
2. Agent or owner's own reasons
(1)貨物完整信息填寫不規(guī)范不完整：代理或者貨主本身對(duì)資料、單證的填寫不完整，比如產(chǎn)品數(shù)量不正確、產(chǎn)品品名隨便亂寫(比如產(chǎn)品本身是鞋子，申報(bào)品名寫衣服)、申報(bào)價(jià)值與實(shí)際貨值不符(很多賣家都有過這樣的做法，為了讓收件人少交稅或者免交稅，將貨物的申報(bào)價(jià)值報(bào)得低一些，但如果低得太離譜就會(huì)引起海關(guān)的注意，導(dǎo)致清關(guān)延誤)。商業(yè)發(fā)票如果不完整，發(fā)件人需提供新的完整的商業(yè)發(fā)票。
(1) the complete information of the goods is not standardized and complete: the agent or the owner of the goods does not complete the information and documents, such as the incorrect quantity of the products, the random scribble of the product name (for example, the product itself is shoes, the name of the declared product is clothes), and the declared value is not consistent with the actual value of the goods (many sellers have such practices, in order to make the recipient pay less or exempt from taxes, the goods will be The declaration value of is lower, but if it is too low, it will attract the attention of the customs and lead to customs clearance delay). If the commercial invoice is incomplete, the sender shall provide a new and complete commercial invoice.
(2)物流運(yùn)輸方式：賣家為了節(jié)省運(yùn)費(fèi)，賺收件人的運(yùn)費(fèi)差價(jià)，選擇價(jià)格便宜、運(yùn)輸時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)的物流運(yùn)輸渠道，價(jià)格越便宜，運(yùn)輸時(shí)間就越長(zhǎng)，海關(guān)處理的速度就越慢、貨物就越容易丟包。
(2) logistics transportation mode: in order to save freight and earn the freight difference of the addressee, the seller chooses the logistics transportation channel with low price and long transportation time. The cheaper the price, the longer the transportation time, the slower the processing speed of the customs, and the easier the goods are to be lost.
3.海關(guān)原因
3. Customs reasons
(1)海關(guān)例行檢查：海關(guān)抽查貨物例行檢查，如果你的貨物被抽查到，只能等著，不需要收件人提供任何協(xié)助，例行檢查一般1-3個(gè)工作日即可完成，如果海關(guān)認(rèn)為貨物沒有問題，就會(huì)放行。
(1) customs routine inspection: the customs conducts random inspection on the goods. If your goods are found, you can only wait, without any assistance from the addressee. The routine inspection can be completed within 1-3 working days. If the customs thinks that the goods have no problems, they will be released.
(2)征稅：海關(guān)認(rèn)為你的貨物申報(bào)價(jià)值與實(shí)際不符，需要收件人去清關(guān)。如果你的申報(bào)價(jià)值與貨值是相符的，但海關(guān)認(rèn)為不同，這種情況拿著貨物的價(jià)值證明去清關(guān)即可。如果你的貨物申報(bào)價(jià)值與實(shí)際確實(shí)不符，低報(bào)或者高報(bào)，被海關(guān)查到，則需要收件人去交關(guān)稅了。
(2) taxation: in the opinion of the customs, the declared value of your goods is inconsistent with the actual value, and the consignee is required to clear the customs. If your declared value is consistent with the value of the goods, but the customs thinks it is different, in this case, you can clear the customs with the value certificate of the goods. If the declared value of your goods does not conform to the actual value, and the customs finds the low or high declaration, you need the consignee to pay the customs duty.
(3)黑海關(guān)：有些國(guó)家和地區(qū)的海關(guān)是比較黑的，為了賺錢，即使你的貨物沒有任何問題，他也會(huì)給你征稅，就是不給你通關(guān)，等你交了稅之后再給你過。
(3) black Customs: the customs of some countries and regions are relatively black. In order to make money, even if your goods have no problems, they will levy taxes on you, that is, they will not pass the Customs for you until you pay the taxes.
4.收件人原因
4. Recipient's reason
(1)不愿意交稅：貨物需要交稅，稅金太高或稅金已超出貨物本身的價(jià)值，收件人不愿意支付高額的稅金，不去交稅清關(guān)，貨物就這樣存放在海關(guān)處，等到清關(guān)期限到了之后，被海關(guān)拍賣或者退回。
(1) unwillingness to pay taxes: the goods need to pay taxes, the taxes are too high or the taxes have exceeded the value of the goods themselves, the recipient is not willing to pay the high taxes, and does not pay taxes and customs clearance, so the goods are stored in the customs, and when the customs clearance period is up, they are auctioned or returned by the customs.
(2)收件人沒有相關(guān)的證件：比如收件人沒有進(jìn)口許可證，收件人無(wú)法提供需要的清關(guān)證件，導(dǎo)致貨物延誤無(wú)法清關(guān)。
(2) the addressee does not have relevant documents: for example, the addressee does not have an import license, and the addressee is unable to provide the required customs clearance documents, which results in the delay of goods clearance.
(3)騙子買家：國(guó)外有些騙子買家，為了免費(fèi)得到貨物，故意不清關(guān)，不支付稅金，就這樣讓貨物一直放著，然后與賣家就稅金問題周旋?；蛘卟缓炇肇浳?，因?yàn)樯钪浳锿嘶剡\(yùn)費(fèi)非常昂貴，發(fā)件人都是不愿意退回，收件人告知發(fā)件人將貨物退回，從而有理由說(shuō)出要免費(fèi)得到貨物的要求?；蛘咭淮涡再I多個(gè)產(chǎn)品，選擇小包系列的物流運(yùn)輸，我們都知道，小包運(yùn)輸慢，物流信息更新慢甚至無(wú)信息，騙子買家即使收到了貨物，也可以告知發(fā)件人自己沒有收到貨，要求退款。
(3) cheater buyer: in order to get the goods for free, some foreign cheater buyers deliberately do not clear the customs and do not pay the taxes, so that the goods are kept all the time, and then deal with the seller about the taxes. Or do not sign for the goods, because knowing that the return freight is very expensive, the sender is not willing to return the goods, and the receiver tells the sender to return the goods, so there is reason to say that he wants to get the goods free of charge. Or we can buy multiple products at one time and choose the logistics transportation of small package series. We all know that the small package transportation is slow, the logistics information update is slow or even there is no information. Even if the cheater buyer receives the goods, he can tell the sender that he has not received the goods and ask for a refund.
5.其他原因
5. Other reasons
(1)環(huán)境：比如海關(guān)罷工、港口工人罷工、機(jī)場(chǎng)工人罷工、物流人員罷工;或者自然災(zāi)害、戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生。
(1) environment: for example, customs strike, port workers strike, airport workers strike, logistics workers strike; or the occurrence of natural disasters and wars.
(2)政策：一些國(guó)家的海關(guān)清關(guān)速度都比較慢，清關(guān)效率慢，清關(guān)程序繁瑣復(fù)雜，比如巴西?；蛘呦鄳?yīng)的國(guó)家政策，要求海關(guān)清關(guān)必須怎樣清，如何清。
(2) policy: in some countries, the speed of customs clearance is relatively slow, the efficiency of customs clearance is slow, and the procedures of customs clearance are complicated, such as Brazil. Or the corresponding national policies require customs clearance how to clear and how to clear.
Keyword:
to,the,customs,goods,and,貨物,of,is,海關(guān)
最新資訊
2025-03-24
上千家美國(guó)肉類加工廠輸華注冊(cè)資質(zhì)失效
2025-03-19
克宮：普京同意俄烏30天不互襲能源設(shè)施 對(duì)美方?；鸪h提條件
2025-03-19
2025-03-12
總部地址：山東省聊城市高新區(qū)長(zhǎng)江路5號(hào)華建臨街商業(yè)樓8棟80605
分部地址：山東省臨沂市中國(guó)臨沂商城國(guó)際電子商務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)園L318-6室
分部地址：青島市李滄區(qū)四流中路46號(hào)B8-101
分部地址：臨清市煙店創(chuàng)業(yè)園
聯(lián)系電話：400-601-8881
公司QQ：1138828961
網(wǎng)址：www.68416.cn
郵箱：waimaofuwu@hongyuanchina.com.cn
官方公眾號(hào)
官方微信
掃我加微聊
